Recently, more and more people have begun to damage osteochondrosis.With this disease, intervertebral discs are a violation of normal work.
Recently, eighteen -year -olds have begun to have more and more pain in the spine.First of all, the spine ligaments and bones begin to suffer.If osteochondrosis occurs, treatment should be started immediately.It is first recommended to determine what chondrosis is.
Causes and stages of osteochondrosis
There is no major cause of osteochondrosis, and there are many provoking factors.Experts say it can happen due to the fact that calcium deposition begins, which is not absorbed by bone tissue.It is found in blood circulation, the spine curve.
There are the following causes of osteochondrosis:
- Physical strain;
- Excess weight;
- Strong loads in the spine;
- Heritage;
- Frequent hypothermia;
- Stressful situations;
- Wrong shape of the foot;
- Unbalanced diet;
- Inactive lifestyle.
More often the disease is observed in women than in men.Often, osteochondrosis of the back is loaded if a person sits incorrectly or sleeps on a very high pillow.Pathology is difficult to determine because the disease can occur in humans at any age.The causes of osteochondrosis are different and they are not easy to detect.
There is a degree of osteochondrosis and it is worth noting that it will be difficult to find pathology first.The patient does not complain that he has clear symptoms, he may feel slight weakness, spine discomfort.Indeed, such signs of chondrosis can talk about various diseases.
This pathology may not feel and flows secretly.In fact, in the first degree, osteochondrosis is often accidentally found in various studies.With second -degree osteochondrosis, you can notice that the rear is already damaging, which means cartilage changes occur.
If the patient does not consult a doctor and he or she will not have effective treatment, then intervertebral cracks will begin, and there will be nerve or blood vessels.Most often, the pain is removed to this degree with certain medications.The disease can bring inconvenience and pain, then the patient should go to the doctor.
Along with osteochondrosis, lordosis, scoliosis, and muted forms begins in the third stage.Complex therapy only slightly can improve the spine and remove a certain defect.Make sure you know the causes of osteochondrosis.In the fourth degree, there are already changes that cannot be corrected in any way.The patient can barely walk, because even if you become slightly, the pain becomes unbearable.It will have seals in cartilage tissues, and the vertebrates will move.
In such diseases, patients are likely to have a disability.One should know how chondrosis is different from osteochondrosis.To do this, it is necessary to consider the properties of the pathologies.Chondrosis is the initial stage of osteochondrosis.It develops in different parts of the spine.In this case, with significant disorders, osteochondrosis is already diagnosed.
Symptoms
Symptoms of chondrosis are extremely unpleasant and, above all, extreme discomfort is caused.Everything will depend on the quality of the patient's disease.
First of all, the patient is directed to the diagnosis to determine the causes of osteochondrosis.The patient can constantly feel fatigue in the head, the pain can be neck and chest.Symptoms depend on how osteochondrosis of the spine.
Symptoms appear as follows:
- Intense pain syndrome;
- Muscle cramps;
- Limbs can become dull;
- Severe headache;
- Can shoot in the spine;
- Frequent bad and dizziness;
- In front of the eyes;
- Increased pressure;
- Unbearable pain in the neck.
If even a slight pain occurs, it may not only indicate that there is osteochondrosis of the rear, but also about other diseases.
Already, when a person is forty years old, his intervertebral drives are not accumulated in liquid.Therefore, they do not behave as plastic as before.They usually have a greater likelihood of flattening, or intervertebral wheels can be behind the spine.
Pain occurs due to sneezing or cough.If the symptoms of osteochondrosis do not go away even after a few weeks, then you need to visit a medical facility.Then the doctor will be directed to the diagnosis first.Then he will be able to determine the correct and effective treatment of osteochondrosis.
Types of osteochondrosis
You need to know that there are different types of osteochondrosis.It all depends on where the pathology is.There are three types of disease and you need to know which person can bother the person in a particular situation.
The following types are distinguished:
Cervical.Such a disease can occur due to a strong load on the neck.The thyroid gland is nearby, and with osteochondrosis, it can usually not perform its business.There is often pressure on vessels that give the tissues oxygen.Because of this, there may be a lack of air and cell death begins.
You need to know that the brain is almost fully dependent on the blood vessels.If blood flow is disrupted, then this can affect the respiratory and heart organs.With osteochondrosis, constant headache, hearing and sight, consciousness is frequent loss.It is difficult to move your head, bumps in your hands and pain can occur.If such symptoms occur, you should start treatment with osteochondrosis immediately.
Chest.It is difficult for specialists to check this disease.Most often, the doctor barely understands whether it is just pain or heart.With this type of osteochondrosis, there may be complications on the liver, kidneys, stomach, pancreas.
Most often, pain in the back and in the form of a chest.There is a sharp and severe pain in osteochondrosis, and a failure in the respiratory system.Constant uncomfortable sensations can also be the spine of the spine and this results in the fact that it is difficult to walk.
Waist.Most often, this particular department is experienced by osteochondrosis, severe pain in the back, they can also switch to hips and buttocks.The pain stops when a person has to go for a vacation.With sharp movements, discomfort can occur.
This pathology causes poor blood circulation in the lower back, becoming firm.The muscles begin to weaken and the posture is turned over, so it is difficult to move normally.How to deal with osteochondrosis, the attending physician will tell you in detail.
If the symptoms often appear and the pain intensifies each time, then you should contact the medical facility.The specialist will be able to identify the types of osteochondrosis and determine the comprehensive examination and treatment.
Diagnostics
Your doctor may make an accurate diagnosis for osteochondrosis after the patient undergoes a thorough examination.First of all, the patient should be examined by a neurologist.The diagnosis is made when a person lies or sits.The specialist looks at how he feels in motion and how he is lying.A thorough inspection of the posture may also be performed, and the doctor is investigating the spine of the spine.
Determines the nature and intensity of pain where it precisely affects the patient.It also checks the voltage of the ridge muscles.After all, if muscle spasm occurs, then it can talk not only because there are signs of osteochondrosis, but also about other diseases.
Name the following diagnosis to detect the disease:
Radiography.Using such a procedure, you can see the height of the intervertebral drives.The spine disorder and whether the bones are increased.The diagnosis is made in two types when the patient is on his back and on his side.The image in two positions helps to find the spine changes.
Magnetic -resonance tomography.Using this study, you can see blood vessels and nerve endings.MRI finds osteochondrosis of the spine, as well as the exact location where nerve hernia or pinching is located.
Ct.This examination makes it possible to see a high quality image of the spine.The procedure is completely painless and the patient does not bring unpleasant sensations.
If the diagnosis is made correctly, then it will help to start treatment with osteochondrosis as soon as possible.For the first symptoms, it is best to see a doctor immediately.After all, if you neglect the disease, this can have serious consequences.
Treat
In order to cure osteochondrosis, you should consult your doctor.It will find the cause of the disease and determine the correct treatment.In severe cases, surgical intervention should be performed, as it is impossible to neglect the disease without it.
Osteochondrosis treatment includes the following: medication use, manual treatment, therapeutic exercises, proper nutrition, massage.
It all depends on the stage of osteochondrosis of the spine.Therapy can last up to three months and also takes another year to consolidate the outcome of treatment.Medical therapy or surgery is performed.Most often, people who have found symptoms of osteochondrosis do not know which doctor is best to go.
A good option would be to visit a therapist because you can't hesitate to such a disease.He knows exactly how to treat osteochondrosis of the spine and can also be treated with other doctors.The specialist will conduct an external examination and send to a neurologist.The doctor will prescribe a complete study of the patient, and only effective treatment of chondrosis will be prescribed.
Treating the drug
Medications promote inflammation and restore muscle muscle system function.They also stop osteochondrosis of the spine and reduce pain syndrome.With osteochondrosis, not only drug treatment is used, you also need to follow a diet and do special exercises.
Drugs that prevent the disease from preventing and relieving pain:
- Anti -anti -remedies: ibuprofen;
- Antispasmodics: Tizanidine;
- Tablets that help improve pentoxifiline blood flow, vitamin B;
- Preparations for regeneration of cartilage tissue;
- Ointments to eliminate symptoms: diclofenac;
You should consult your doctor before using these medications.You never need self -control, this can lead to serious consequences.Before your doctor prescribes the treatment of osteochondrosis of the spine, you should undergo a thorough examination.
Manual treatment and massage
How to get rid of osteochondrosis manual treatment?With it, you can only remove severe pains and improve posing.Vister therapy is often used.This enables the joints to work well and help normalize blood flow.Immunity will also be strengthened and this will prevent the exacerbation of chronic diseases.
Many think about what to do with osteochondrosis, doctors recommend that they have been treated.It helps to alleviate muscle spasms and strengthen them quickly, and the patient feels much better.The massage procedure is performed with spine pain, as well as spinal muscle atrophy.Massage is performed to remove pain.
For osteochondrosis, the session has several types: classic, segmental reflex, point.
How to treat osteochondrosis using massage procedures.Normal massage is done on its own, it will help to bring muscle tone and remove pain.
The spine is still needed with light movements.Then you need to start with the neck muscles, lower back, chest muscles.You can set these places and make a weak pressure where it hurts the most.It is also best to make circular movements with palms.
Preventive measures and diet
Is it possible to cure osteochondrosis with proper nutrition?The diet helps to remove the load on the spine, and it is important that effective treatment of chondrosis has been performed.You need to choose a balanced diet and reduce salt consumption.There should be all nutrients in the body to speed up recovery.The diet helps to normalize metabolism to prevent salty deposition in the spine.If excess weight is reduced, then this will help speed up the treatment of osteochondrosis in the back.
Products that need to be consumed: dairy products and milk, fruits, low character, rye bread, nuts, vegetables and herbs, buckwheat porridge, eggs, fish.
It is important to try to exclude the whole products containing sugar.It is forbidden to drink alcohol and tobacco products.You have to eat about five times a day.It is best to prepare food or baking food.Leave flour, heated, fat and salty.Throughout the day you need to drink at least 1.5 liters of pure water.It is advisable not to use strong tea and coffee.Now one person knows what osteochondrosis is and how to treat it.
If you follow the right prevention, then you will not even need to know how to treat chondrosis.First, try not to lose weight and make a little physical effort.
Stop spending a lot of time on computer and TV.If a person is working and leading a seductive lifestyle, you have to do exercises several times a day.
Osteochondrosis, symptoms are obvious.The disease can cause discomfort in the head and pain.If the first signs of osteochondrosis appear, then you should see a doctor.Self -medication is not recommended, which can lead to serious complications.The specialist will send the examination, be able to find the causes and determine the right and effective treatment.